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Table 5 Sensitivity analysis result for participants who did not have gestational diabetes

From: The risk of diabetes after giving birth to a macrosomic infant: data from the NHANES cohort

Variable

AOR (95% CI)

AHR (95% CI)

Macrosomia

1.24 (1.03–1.49)*

1.83 (1.63–2.07)*

Age

 20–44 years

1.00

 

 45–64 years

3.63 (3.09–4.27)***

 

  ≥ 65 years

7.89 (6.60–9.42)***

 

Race/Ethnicity

 Non-Hispanic White

1.00

1.00

 Non-Hispanic Black

1.29 (1.09–1.52)**

1.53 (1.36–1.73)***

 Mexican

1.88 (1.56–2.26)***

2.28 (2.00–2.60)***

 Other Hispanic

1.43 (1.36–1.72)***

1.72 (1.49–1.98)***

 Other

1.76 (1.36–2.28)***

1.90 (1.60–2.26)***

Obesity

 Underweight/Normal

1.00

1.00

 Overweight

1.69 (1.40–2.04)***

1.49 (1.27–1.74)***

 Obese

3.50 (2.96–4.13)***

3.16 (2.71–3.69)***

Parity

 Primiparous

1.00

1.00

 Multiparous

0.93 (0.76–1.14)

0.79 (0.67–0.92)**

  1. AOR Adjusted odds ratio, AHR Adjusted Hazard Ratio, CI Confidence Interval
  2. *P ≤ 0.05. **P < 0.01. ***P < 0.001. Multivariable logistic regression and Cox proportional hazard regression were conducted adjusting for the complex sampling design. In the Cox proportional regression, macrosomia and gestational diabetes were time-dependent variables