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Table 3 Socio-demographic and antenatal care factors associated with screening among antenatal women attending hospitals in Brong Ahafo region

From: Factors associated with syphilis screening uptake among pregnant women in health facilities in Brong Ahafo Region of Ghana

Characteristic

Total (N=290)

Not syphilis screened n (%)

Syphilis screened n (%)

P-value

Age group (years)

   

0.516

15-19

41

34 (82.9)

7 (17.1)

 

20-29

225

173 (76.9)

52 (23.1)

 

30-49

120

89 (74.2)

31 (23.3)

 

Religion

   

0.599

Christianity

291

221 (76.0)

70 (24.1)

 

Islam

96

76 (79.2)

20 (20.8)

 

Traditional

2

2 (100.0)

0 (00.0)

 

Marital status

    

Single

85

65 (76.5)

20 (23.5)

0.634

Married

302

232 (96.8)

70 (23.2)

 

Divorced/separated

3

3 (100)

0 (00.0)

 

Educational status

   

0.001

Primary/none

86

73 (84.9)

13 (15.1)

 

JHS

56

48 (85.7)

8 (14.3)

 

SHS

153

101 (66.0)

52 (34.0)

 

Tertiary

94

77 (81.9)

17 (18.1)

 

Employment

   

0.001

Housewife/unemployed

88

68 (77.3)

20 (22.7)

 

Farmer

51

45 (88.2)

6 (11.8)

 

Trader

131

87 (66.4)

44 (33.6)

 

Artisan

82

64 (78.1)

18 (21.9)

 

Professional

38

36 (94.7)

2 (5.26)

 

Gestational age

   

<0.001

1st trimester

51

50 (98.0)

1 (2.0)

 

2nd trimester

127

105 (82.7)

22 (17.3)

 

Third trimester

207

142 (68.60)

65 (31.4)

 

Parity

   

0.252

None

125

96 (76.8)

29 (23.2)

 

1-3

218

163 (74.8)

55 (25.2)

 

4+

44

44 (86.4)

6 (13.6)

 

ANC in a previous pregnancy

   

0.693

Yes

284

217 (76.41)

67 (23.6)

 

No

106

83 (78.3)

23 (21.7)

 

know syphilis and ANC screening

   

0.467

Yes

116

208 (75.9)

66 (24.1)

 

No

274

92 (79.3)

24 (20.7)

 

District

   

<0.001

Kintampo

125

110 (88.0)

15 (12.0)

 

Techiman

265

190 (76.9)

75 (28.3)

 

Received ANC at:

   

<0.001

Private hospital

139

128 (92.1)

11 (7.9)

 

Public hospital

251

172 (68.5)

79 (31.5)

 

Which hospital do you attend ANC

   

<0.001

Mount Olive

29

28 (96.6)

1 (3.4)

 

Ahamadiya

53

49 (92.5)

7 (7.5)

 

OpokuAgyemang

57

51 (89.5)

6 (10.5)

 

Kintampo

125

110 (88.0)

15 (12.0)

 

Holy family

126

62 (49.2)

64 (50.8)

 

Ever Received syphilis education in this pregnancy?

   

<0.001

No

306

248 (81.1)

58 (18.9)

 

Yes

84

52 (61.9)

32 (38.1)

 

Syphilis talk during this visit?

   

0.007

No

311

248 (79.7)

63 (20.3)

 

Yes

78

51 (63.4)

27 (34.6)

 

Will you request for syphilis screening?

   

0.001

No

231

191 (82.7)

40 (17.3)

 

Yes

157

108 (68.8)

49 (31.2)

 

Total screened

  

89 (23.1, 95% CI=19.0-27.6)

 
  1. Bivariate associations determined by chi-square tests at 5% Significance level.