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Table 4 Intake of supplements (multi- and mono- nutrient supplements) of the survey participants, by dietary pattern in n (%); n = 2054

From: Dietary supplement use among lactating mothers following different dietary patterns – an online survey

 

Omnivore

Vegetarian

Vegan

p-value (test statistic, df)

Intake of supplements in general

 

 yes [n (%)]

835 (67.34)

348 (84.88)

396 (98.02)

0.001 (227.87, 2)

 no [n (%)]

408 (32.66)

62 (15.12)

8 (1.98)

 

Iodine*

 

 yes [n (%)]

686 (55.32)

245 (59.76)

211 (52.23)

0.092 (4.78, 2)

 no [n (%)]

554 (44.77)

165 (40.24)

193 (47.44)

 

DHA*

 

 yes [n (%)]

423 (34.11)

165 (40.24)

156 (38.61)

0.044 (6.23, 2)

 no [n (%)]

817 (65.89)

245 (59.76)

248 (51.39)

 

Vitamin B12*

 

 yes [n (%)]

677 (54.60)

253 (61.71)

235 (58.17)

0.033 (6.82, 2)

 no [n (%)]

563 (45.40)

157 (38.29)

  
  1. * without inclusion of the best-case scenario; Significance was calculated with pearson’s chi-square test