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Table 3 Maternal Mean and Standard Deviations on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale by Mentor Type at Enrollment and 2 Months and 6 Months Postpartum (N = 312)

From: Association between social relationship of mentors and depressive symptoms in first-time mothers during the transition from pregnancy to 6-months postpartum

 

Mother

n = 93

Mother-in-Law

n = 16

Sister

n = 23

Other Family

n = 30

Friend

n = 102

Volunteer

n = 48

 

Full Sample

N = 312

EPDS Score

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

pb

M (SD)

3rd trimester

5.24 (3.36)

7.44 (3.54)

5.04 (3.38)

5.83 (2.85)

5.79 (4.62)

6.27 (4.81)

0.254

5.73 (4.03)

2 months postpartum

4.01 (2.93)

5.44 (3.18)

3.44 (3.03)

4.87 3.20)

5.20 (4.25)

5.33 (4.40)

0.160

4.72 (3.72)

6 months postpartum

3.63 (3.38)

6.00 (3.35)

2.22 (1.86)

4.57 (3.80)

5.00 (4.32)

5.02 (4.09)

0.002

4.40 (3.87)

pa

< 0.001

0.097

0.001

0.058

0.133

0.035

 

< 0.001

Median differences a (paired)

-2.00

-2.00

-3.00

-1.50

0.00

-1.00

 

-1.00

  1. Note. EPDS = Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. a between Enrollment and 6 Months postpartum, b Kruskal-Wallis test; significant p-values in bold